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Terraform module to create a docker container registry in Azure

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Azure Container Registry

This module is just a thin wrapper around the azurerm_container_registry resource to enforce naming standards and security policies (no admin user enabled). It can also assign roles for pulling and pushing images.

Requirements

  • Minimum Contributor access to create registry
  • Owner required when using roles variable

Usage

Example of a simple deployment

module "simple" {
  source  = "avinor/container-registry/azurerm"
  version = "1.1.0"

  name                = "acr"
  resource_group_name = "simpleacr-rg"
  location            = "westeurope"

  roles = [
    {
      object_id = "0000-0000-0000"
      role      = "AcrPull"
    },
  ]
}

Diagnostics

Diagnostics settings can be sent to either storage account, event hub or Log Analytics workspace. The variable diagnostics.destination is the id of receiver, ie. storage account id, event namespace authorization rule id or log analytics resource id. Depending on what id is it will detect where to send. Unless using event namespace the eventhub_name_log and eventhub_name_metric is not required, just set to null for storage account and log analytics workspace.

Setting all in logs and metrics will send all possible diagnostics to destination. If not using all type name of categories to send.

Roles

Using roles input variable it is possible to assign any role to the container registry. It is primarily meant for assigning Acr* roles though, pulling and pushing images.

Docker Content Trust

ACR support content trust on registries with Premium sku. This module will enable content trust when content_trust variable is set to true. Just enabling is not enough though. For configuring content trust additional setup needs to be done after.

  • Grant temporary role AcrImageSigner permission on registry to your user
  • Run az acr login --name <name>. Run after assigning role to get correct token.
  • Set export DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1
  • Build an image and push to new registry
    • It will ask for root and repository passphrase. Generate a new random strong passphrase
    • Make sure to write down these passphrases somewhere
  • Backup private keys for content trust
    • Create archive: umask 077; tar -zcvf docker_private_keys_backup.tar.gz -C $HOME/.docker/trust/private .; umask 022
    • Store in a secure way
  • Remove temporary role AcrImageSigner from registry

For using content trust in CI/CD process:

  • Create a delegated key pair for signing in pipeline: docker trust key generate pipeline
  • Find private key file in docker trust folder: grep pipeline ~/.docker/trust/private/*
  • Add private key, delegated key passphrase and root passphrase as secrets in CI process
  • Save the public key generated in repository or anywhere it is required when signing images

When using in pipeline make sure the private key is stored in $HOME/.docker/trust/private and define environment variables DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST_REPOSITORY_PASSPHRASE and DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST_ROOT_PASSPHRASE. This allows pipeline to sign and push images.

Before pushing a new signed image the repository always needs to be initialized first. Run docker trust signer add --key pipeline.pub pipeline <image_name>, where pipeline.pub is the public key and pipeline is name of delegated user created earlier.

References