Proposal

Generating an Inter-Op plan with ColossalAuto takes usually a 1-2 minutes when running examples/tutorial/auto_parallel/auto_parallel_with_resnet.py. Profiling with cProfile reveals that a large portion of this time is consumed by calling copy.deepcopy, especially in the method DimSpec.build_difference_2d_dict(). Since many DimSpec objects are created¹, that function is also called hundreds of thousands of times. Upon closer examination of the logic in this function, it becomes apparent that the result of this method is in fact independent of the DimSpec object, and its content is not mutated throughout its lifetime. Hence, it suffices to only create this dict once and share it among all instances of DimSpec. Due to the large quantity of DimSpec instances created throughout the plan generation, this change can introduce a speed-up of up to 50%².

Self-service

• I'd be willing to do some initial work on this proposal myself.